The main purpose of this ongoing blog is to track planetary extreme, or record temperatures related to climate change. Any reports I see of ETs will be listed below the main topic of the day and are archived on each prior post. I’ll refer to extreme or temperatures as ETs (not extraterrestrials).😉
Main Topic: NCEI Global and National Record Count and Ratio Summaries at the End Of 2023
Dear Diary. At the end of every year that I have the health and privilege to live, I’ll be gleaning National Center for Environmental Information global record counts for scientific purposes. It remains unfortunate that their system does not archive this data much like it does for that of individual countries. Once a new year arrives, poof, the prior year’s tallies are gone unless an army of statisticians were to add record reports from over one hundred countries:
This will be my fourth consecutive year for this exercise. Here is a link to what was posted last year:
As a reminder, I started this business of calculating record statistics and ratios for climate science on 1/1/2000, which led to this first study:
The main purpose for doing this year end exercise is to glean global totals to compare to global averages and anomalies with national U.S. totals. Since NCEI United States totals of record counts (including tied records) are part of global totals, I have thought to subtract these to get all totals outside of the U.S. from 2020-2023 starting with this post.
Here are totals from 2023 keeping in mind that El Nino combined with climate change spiked global temperature averages to about 1.5°C above preindustrial conditions:
Notice that daily and monthly ratios for the globe outside of the U.S. were higher than for the United States. Interestingly, all-time ratios were higher for the U.S., indicating that summer heat was very intense here from the Southwest into the south-central states during 2023 to produce such a statistic.
Daily ratios for the United States have been similar for this decade, so far:
Here are totals from 2022, a slightly cooler year globally at about 1.3°C above preindustrial conditions:
Nearly all ratios for 2022 were lower than those of 2023.
Here are those of 2021. Global temperature averages were about the same as those for 2022 at +1.3°C above preindustrial conditions. The U.S. had a hotter year in 2021 than in 2022:
And lastly, here are totals from 2020. Once more like in 2021 and 2022, global temperature averages were about 1.2°C to 1.3°C above preindustrial conditions:
Yes, all of these statistics are very much skewed towards what we would expect in a warming world. What will 2024 hold? Keep reading the Extreme Temperature Diary to find out.
Here are more “ET’s” recorded from around the planet the last couple of days, their consequences, and some extreme temperature outlooks, as well as any extreme precipitation reports:
A scorching final day of 2023 in northwestern Australia. Roebourne's 49.5ºC was the highest temperature in the Southern Hemisphere this year. It was also the equal 3rd highest temperature ever reliably recorded in Australia during December. pic.twitter.com/5tSKymXYpI
— Ben Domensino (@Ben_Domensino) December 31, 2023
❗️EXCEPTIONAL HEAT IN AUSTRALIA
— Extreme Temperatures Around The World (@extremetemps) December 31, 2023
49.5C today at Roebourne Aero
It ties the second hottest December day ever recorded in the world (only behind 19 Dec 2019)
It's also the highest temperature in the Southern Hemisphere in the whole 2023
This crazy year is ending with a big boom https://t.co/AmNnHGhyxg
2024 will start with a harsh cold spell in Scandinavia where temperatures can plunge to the lowest levels in many years.
— Extreme Temperatures Around The World (@extremetemps) December 30, 2023
For example Helsinki, Finland can drop below -25C in the city center and possibly -30C in its outskirts. https://t.co/OeA222IwU7
It's just insane what it's happening in Oceania and SE Asia.
— Extreme Temperatures Around The World (@extremetemps) December 31, 2023
Records falling every single day for months and months, beaten and rebeaten.
San Jose in the PHILIPPINES with 36.6C beat its December record again.
MIN. temperatures still 27/28C in Philippines and Vietnam. https://t.co/s2cjxh1ODj
Records heat allover the tropics due to the warm waters
— Extreme Temperatures Around The World (@extremetemps) December 31, 2023
Today several islands had their hottest December days on record,as mentioned Raoul Island in New Zealand, St. Brandon (MAURITIUS) with 34.4C,
Tromelin (French Southern Territories) 33.9C
Tautira (French Polynesia) etc… pic.twitter.com/T5gcFSYTEr
While NorthernCaribbeans,specially Western Cuba are with cool temperatures,other parts of Caribbeans are still hot.
— Extreme Temperatures Around The World (@extremetemps) December 31, 2023
Yesterday Canefield AP with 33.2C tied the hottest December day ever recorded in DOMINICA. pic.twitter.com/wGz2tfyKyF
Here is some brand-new December and 2023 climatology:
December 2023 Globally, according to preliminary data by JRA-55,shows a temperature anomaly of +0.76C vs 1991-2020,nearly the same of November (+0.75C)
— Extreme Temperatures Around The World (@extremetemps) December 31, 2023
Once again,Scandinavia was the most below average (Norway,Sweden and Finland being similar) while Canada was the most above. pic.twitter.com/0UWb3xQdrD
DECEMBER 2023 EXTREME TEMPERATURES
— Extreme Temperatures Around The World (@extremetemps) December 31, 2023
Northern Hemisphere Highest:41.0C Tambacounda (Senegal) and Kayes (Mali) 3 December
NH Lowest:-59.8C Summit (Greenland) 26 December
SH Highest:.49.5C Roebourne (Australia) 31 December
SH Lowest:-43.9C Concordia (Antarctica) 8 December
In 2023, China broke many records(1/2):
— Jim yang (@yangyubin1998) December 31, 2023
52.2 C&-53C
Breaking the highest/lowest temperatures in China.
127 stations broke the record high, and 14 stations broke the record low.
In addition, China experienced the second warmest summer and the warmest autumn. @extremetemps pic.twitter.com/pMrZd9K1Cj
(Preliminary) 2023 is #Miami's warmest year on record, shattering previous year (2020) by ~0.5F; a large margin given the muted temp variability.
— Philippe Papin (@pppapin) December 31, 2023
Interestingly 2023 was buoyed more by day highs (+1.0F over record in 2017) vs. night lows (+0.1F over record in 2015).
🥵♨️📈#FLwx pic.twitter.com/WUOMNY2YEV
What if it was all red and yellow? 🤔 pic.twitter.com/hF6JWxJvAt
— Brian Brettschneider (@Climatologist49) December 31, 2023
Dec 2022 and 2023 serve as nifty examples of how La Niña tends to ampify U.S. winter temp contrasts while El Niño tends to soften them. This is on top of long-term warming, of course. Dec 22 was near avg for US; this year may be warmest Dec on record. https://t.co/mEzrEVp407 pic.twitter.com/bFalQOrjZH
— Bob Henson (@bhensonweather) December 31, 2023
It's not just the U.S. this month… https://t.co/KffTf1rXHv
— Bob Henson (@bhensonweather) December 31, 2023
Here is More Climate and News from Sunday:
(As usual, this will be a fluid post in which more information gets added during the day as it crosses my radar, crediting all who have put it on-line. Items will be archived on this site for posterity. In most instances click on the pictures of each tweet to see each article. The most noteworthy items will be listed first.)
The Angry Clean Energy Guy's Top 10 Good Climate News Stories of 2023
— Assaad Razzouk (@AssaadRazzouk) December 31, 2023
#10 President Lula of Brazil re-activates fighting BACK against Amazon deforestation
(graph via @MongabayOrg)
THREAD pic.twitter.com/xqnjau6KYx
It was an unbelievable year for global climate.
— Zack Labe (@ZLabe) December 31, 2023
As data is released in the first two weeks of January, you are going to be hearing all about these new climate change records. Apologies for all my graphs in advance!! 😬
Spiral below produced by @NASAViz: https://t.co/Ejsg0F4wop pic.twitter.com/vpcuztzg6A
Today’s News on Sustainable Energy, Traditional Polluting Energy from Fossil Fuel, and the Green Revolution:
Trump Himself Makes Direct Connection: Fossil Fuels and Dictatorship. Do We Get it yet?https://t.co/k5G63gLpqI
— Peter Sinclair (@PeterWSinclair) December 31, 2023
Experts say clean energy growth is cutting greenhouse gas emissions, but oil producers still predict rising demand to “persuade investors and governments that fossil fuels have a future” @jh_ambrose @guardian https://t.co/xsXbO0YSX2
— Rocky Kistner (@therockyfiles) December 31, 2023
Key Sustainability Dates 2024 via @felixdodds bloghttps://t.co/9BhV1R50Bt@miljotweets @Supermiljoblogg @GNewshub @Sdg13Un @eumayors @OlumideIDOWU @climateguyw @Climate_CAJ @ClimateHubYYC @climatehubTz @climatehububc @EarthAccounting #Sustainability #LeadershipMatters pic.twitter.com/FNEiMCZ6in
— Kaj Embren (@KajEmbren) December 31, 2023
More from the Weather Department:
This is looking at the latest 3 major global model runs of the ECMWF, CMC and GFS. All showing this potential, albeit in slightly different areas. Everyone in the northeast is in play for this one, down to the major coastal cities. pic.twitter.com/aPSIaeMTVM
— Michael Barletta (@MikeBWeather) December 31, 2023
And since I am in a good mood finally saying good riddance to weather year 2023 (hardly even know ya), even more elusive than a -NAO are simultaneous Greenland block with #cold & #snow in the US & Europe! I am old enough to remember the last time it happened, the Little Ice Age. https://t.co/9dMUcoHGU9 pic.twitter.com/0EJUybViAk
— Judah Cohen (@judah47) December 31, 2023
More on the Environment and Nature:
Closing out 2023 on a high note: In the 1940s, there were 12 whooping cranes left in the wild. Today, thanks to many who fought hard for wetland preservation and other protections, there are 500.
— Jeff Goodell (@jeffgoodell) December 31, 2023
Yesterday, in just a few hours in Aranzas National Wildlife Refuge, I saw six. pic.twitter.com/OPirKpyqJR
More on Other Science and the Beauty of Earth and this Universe:
The last sunrise of 2023.#NewYear2024 #Miami pic.twitter.com/QQck9MDtQ0
— Brian McNoldy (@BMcNoldy) December 31, 2023
One could do worse than ending the year with a beautiful melody on cello, blue skies, and a cute dog in the background. Happy New Year! https://t.co/N6XpGtEeHg
— Bob Henson (@bhensonweather) December 31, 2023