Extreme Temperature Diary- Tuesday April 1st, 2025/Main Topic: ‘Fossil Fuels Are Killing Us’

https://www.commondreams.org/news/climate-change-health-emergency

‘Fossil Fuels Are Killing Us’: Scientists Publish Sweeping Review of Industry Harms

“We’ve got to work fast to end fossil fuel operations near our homes, schools, and hospitals and trade fossil fuel infrastructure for healthy, clean energy,” said one co-author.

Jessica Corbett

“The evidence is clear that fossil fuels—and the fossil fuel industry and its enablers—are driving a multitude of interlinked crises that jeopardize the breadth and stability of life on Earth.”

That’s the first line of the abstract for an article published Monday by top scientists who reviewed “the vast scientific evidence showing that fossil fuels and the fossil fuel industry are the root cause of the climate crisis, harm public health, worsen environmental injustice, accelerate biodiversity extinction, and fuel the petrochemical pollution crisis.”

The new paper in the peer-reviewed journal Oxford Open Climate Change highlights the diverse impacts of “every stage of the fossil fuel life cycle” and stresses that the “industry has obscured and concealed this evidence through a decadeslong, multibillion-dollar disinformation campaign aimed at blocking action to phase out” its deadly products.

“The fossil fuel industry has spent decades misleading us about the harms of their products and working to prevent meaningful climate action,” said co-author Naomi Oreskes, professor of the history of science at Harvard University, in a statement. “Perversely, our governments continue to give out hundreds of billions of dollars in subsidies to this damaging industry. It is past time that stops.”

“The most polluted communities should be prioritized for clean energy investments and removal and cleanup of dirty fossil fuel infrastructure.”

While the researchers focused on the United States, “as the world’s largest oil and gas producer and dominant contributor to these fossil fuel crises,” their review—including proposed “science-and-justice-based solutions” for an economywide effort to “forge a path forward to sustaining life on Earth”—applies to the whole world, which is quickly heating up due to emissions from coal, gas, and oil.

The article features sections on the fossil fuel-driven climate crisis, public health harms, environmental injustice, biodiversity loss and extinction, petrochemical pollution, and industry disinformation. Each section lays out the “problem” and “solutions.”

The climate emergency section includes details such as “the production and combustion of oil, gas, and coal are responsible for nearly 90% of human-caused carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions and approximately 79% of total greenhouse gas emissions,” and “failures in political will to implement necessary climate action have made the 1.5°C benchmark nearly impossible to achieve without overshoot,” referring to a primary goal of the 2015 Paris agreement.

Although the current U.S. administration has demonstrated its alliance to the fossil fuel industry—including with President Donald Trump’s recent energy emergency declaration—the scientists still emphasized what’s possible in the country.

“In the USA, powerful policy levers are available to governments and civil society at the local, state, national, and international levels to phase out fossil fuels and transition to a clean, renewable energy economy,” they wrote. “These levers include regulation (e.g. applying and enforcing existing laws), legislation (e.g. polluters pay laws, fossil fuel subsidy reform, land use laws limiting drilling), and litigation (e.g. holding fossil fuel companies accountable, defending existing law).”

They also warned that “last-ditch efforts to prolong the fossil fuel industry are proliferating. These include counterproductive false solutions, like carbon capture and storage (CCS), which would perpetuate fossil fuel use while capturing only some of the resulting emissions, and hydrogen made from fossil fuels.”

The public health section notes that “air pollution from fossil fuel combustion accounts for 8.7 million (equaling 1 in 5) premature deaths per year worldwide and 350,000 premature deaths per year in the USA. In a single year, air pollution from oil and gas production in the USA resulted in 410,000 asthma exacerbations, 2,200 new cases of childhood asthma, and 7,500 premature deaths in 2016.”

Co-author David J.X. González, an assistant professor of environmental health sciences at the University of California, Berkeley, said Monday that “we’ve got to work fast to end fossil fuel operations near our homes, schools and hospitals and trade fossil fuel infrastructure for healthy, clean energy.”

“Oil, gas, and coal will continue to condemn us to more deaths, wildlife extinctions, and extreme weather disasters unless we make dirty fossil fuels a thing of the past.”

The paper points out that “climate change is increasing incidence of physical and mental health impacts and mortality through multiple pathways: worsening extreme events including heatwaves, severe storms, floods, droughts, and wildfires; shifting ranges of disease vectors; threats to food security; and displacement and forced migration, which restrict access to healthcare and other basic services.”

“These harms, though broadly felt, also disproportionately impact marginalized communities which are already disproportionately burdened by other socioenvironmental hazards, as well as susceptible populations including young children, people with certain disabilities, people experiencing homelessness, pregnant people, people with chronic diseases, and older adults,” the publication continues.

University of Montana associate professor of environmental studies Robin Saha, another co-author, said that “decades of discriminatory policies, such as redlining, have concentrated fossil fuel development in Black, Brown, Indigenous, and poor white communities, resulting in devastating consequences.”

“For far too long, these fenceline communities have been treated as sacrifice zones by greedy, callous industries,” Saha added. “The most polluted communities should be prioritized for clean energy investments and removal and cleanup of dirty fossil fuel infrastructure.”

The paper’s other co-authors are Robert Bullard of Texas Southern University, Boston University’s Jonathan J. Buonocore and Mary D. Willis, Trisia Farrelly of the Cawthron Institute, William Ripple of Oregon State University, and the Center for Biological Diversity’s Nathan Donley, John Fleming, and Shaye Wolf.

“The science can’t be any clearer that fossil fuels are killing us,” declared Wolf, the paper’s lead author and the center’s climate science director. “Oil, gas, and coal will continue to condemn us to more deaths, wildlife extinctions, and extreme weather disasters unless we make dirty fossil fuels a thing of the past. Clean, renewable energy is here, it’s affordable, and it will save millions of lives and trillions of dollars once we make it the centerpiece of our economy.”

Jessica Corbett

Jessica Corbett is a senior editor and staff writer for Common Dreams.

Full Bio >

As a scientist i can tell you thus is exactly right. I've been doing science for 45 years and have never felt so threatened. ❄️🧪💙📚#scicomm#climate#UVMresearch#science🧪 🌎 🔬 ⚒️#geosky#ClimateHealth#ClimateActionwww.nytimes.com/2025/03/31/s…

Paul Bierman (@paul-bierman.bsky.social) 2025-04-01T11:16:34.398Z

"Our new research shows previous forecasts of how such warming will affect the global economy have been far too optimistic. It adds to other recent evidence suggesting the economic impacts of #climate change has been badly underestimated"theconversation.com/global-warmi…

Dr. Aaron Thierry (@thierryaaron.bsky.social) 2025-04-01T09:34:34.972Z

Morgan Stanley planning for a 3°C world is an astonishing admission. It's a commitment to business as usual while writing off billions of lives and, in all likelihood, dozens of nation states.

Dave Vetter (@davidrvetter.bsky.social) 2025-03-31T19:44:27.846Z

NEW: NOAA operations slowed by mandate for Commerce Secretary to approve ALL contracts/contract extensions above $100,000. This nearly led to a significant deterioration of Nat'l Weather Service operations last night. www.axios.com/2025/04/01/n…

Andrew Freedman (@afreedma.bsky.social) 2025-04-01T15:07:17.330Z

And its just starting!"Flood alerts stretch 3000km across Australia – more rain on the way" www.weatherzone.com.au/news/flood-a…#climate #Earth #extremeweather #Australia

(@umsonst.bsky.social) 2025-03-31T17:28:48.356Z

New research shows that my flight through Cat 5 Hurricane Hugo in 1989 (www.wunderground.com/hurricane/ar…) was the roughest on record. Increasing bumpiness 2004-2023 could be a "trend that a warming atmosphere may be contributing to increased turbulence."research.noaa.gov/after-rugged…

Dr. Jeff Masters (@drjeffmasters.bsky.social) 2025-04-01T14:14:46.797Z

Today Finland is shutting down our last coal-fired power and heat plant.Also today they announced so far the bigest wind power investment in Finland.#energy #climate

Jaakko Haikonen (@jaakkoha.bsky.social) 2025-04-01T10:33:08.535Z

Roughly 80% of the projects on a “kill list” from the Department of Energy's Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy are in Democratic states.

Los Angeles Times (@latimes.com) 2025-04-01T17:19:00.701Z

Renewable energy supplying 70% of UK energy at 4pm, Saturday 29th March. Wow! via grid.iamkate.com

Another Green (@anothergreen.bsky.social) 2025-03-29T16:16:54.933Z

Scotland is energy rich.Renewables generated a record amount of electricity in 2024 – up 13% from 2023.And Scotland generates more electricity than it needs, exporting over £1.5bn worth last year.

The SNP (@snp.org) 2025-04-01T11:59:03.541Z

"The Senate received very troubling information that key Australian groups opposing offshore wind rollouts are not in fact grassroots community movements…they are linked to political, organised and well-funded global campaigns to undermine renewable energy" #auspolwww.abc.net.au/news/2025-03…

Simon Rosenberg (@simonrosenberg.bsky.social) 2025-03-29T20:51:03.659Z

Louisiana utilities are providing dirty power at higher and higher (and higher and higher) prices, and the state's industrial customers are getting sick of it. They want to opt out and procure their own (renewable) energy.

David Roberts (@volts.wtf) 2025-03-31T20:02:46.218Z

California just debunked a big myth about renewable energy.The state went a record 98 of 116 days providing up to 10 hours of electricity with renewables alone.grist.org/energy/calif…#CA #California #Climate #Solar #Renewables

Grist (@gristnews.bsky.social) 2025-04-01T18:24:57.470Z

Mining is an environmental and human rights nightmare. Battery recycling can ease that.grist.org/energy/minin…#EV #Batteries #Solar #Energy #Mining #Climate

Grist (@gristnews.bsky.social) 2025-04-01T18:23:15.636Z

Absolutely devastating study released last week on North American pollinator biodiversity: "We assessed the extinction risk of nearly 1,600 species of vertebrate and insect pollinators and found that more than one in five species is at risk of extinction."

Ryan Katz-Rosene, PhD (@ryankatzrosene.bsky.social) 2025-04-01T02:27:43.163Z

80% of US bees have not died.Colony losses in commercial bee farming, typically ~50%, are ~80% this year.2024 saw record high colony & farm counts, up 160% since 2007.You should be more concerned about long-term collapse of native pollinators, *driven in part* by farming non-native honeybees.

spencer 🦈 (@unpopularscience.bsky.social) 2025-04-01T13:36:30.731Z

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